Giochi dell'Oca e di percorso (by Luigi Ciompi & Adrian Seville)

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Jeu (Le) Royal de l'Oye Renouvellé des Grecs - The Royal Goose Game, Revived from the Greeks
Jeu de grand Plaisir & de Récréation, comme aujourd'hui les Princes & Grands Seigneurs le jouent & le pratiquent

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	primo autore:	Anonimo
	secondo autore:	Perdoux
	anno:	1787
	luogo:	Francia-Orléans
	periodo:	XVIII secolo (4°/4)
	percorso:	Percorso di 63 caselle numerate
	materiale:	carta (paper) (papier)
	dimensioni:	685X900
	stampa:	Stampa su legno (bois gravé) (woodcut)
	luogo acquisto:
	data acquisto:
	dimensioni confezione:
	numero caselle:	63
	categoria:	Oca
	tipo di gioco:	Gioco Oca Classico (63 caselle) Orizzontale
	editore:	A Orléans, chez PERDOUX, rue Royale
	stampatore:	A Orléans, chez PERDOUX, rue Royale
	proprietario:	Collezione Rothschild
	autore delle foto:	Waddesdon The Rothschild Collection (The National Trust)
	numero di catalogo:	1192
	descrizione:	Gioco di 63 caselle numerate, spirale, antiorario, centripeto. REGOLE: al centro. CASELLE: mute. REFERENZA 1 (D'Allemagne, pag. 202): "Le Jeu Royal de L'oye, Renouvellé des Grecs, jeu de grand Plaisir & de Récréation, comme aujourd'hui les Princes & Grands Seigneurs le jouent & le pratiquent. Orléans, Perdoux (d. 1787). Bois gravé. Coins ornés d'oies et de motifs floraux." REFERENZA 2 The full title is essentially that of the prototype: “LE JEU ROYAL DE L’OYE, RENOUVELLE' DES GRECS, Jeu de grand plaisir & de Recreation, comme aujourd’hui les Princes & Grands Seigneurs le jouent & le practiquent”. The iconography of the hazard spaces is a close, though not exact, copy of the Lyon game. Among many similarities, both show the bridge at space 6 as having to the left a tower with a dome topped by a banner and the bridge climbing sinuously to a building of similar shape; and the attitudes of the geese correspond, space by space. Though one cannot conclude that the Lyons game was the actual prototype, undoubtedly the playing spiral of the Perdoux game was copied from an earlier example – a common practice.The most obvious difference between the two games is that the Perdoux version is lavishly ornamented with flowers in each non-significant track space, and that there are C-scroll acanthus leaves in the corners. A second difference is that in the Perdoux game, the arch in the winning space has a goose where the Lyons arch has none. There is of course no playing logic in having a goose on that space, but the image is of a goose feeding her young and this may be intentional Christian symbolism recalling the pelican. The publisher is Pierre-Fiacre Perdoux of Orléans, active 1773-1805 [British Museum biographical note]. It is known that he took over a quantity of woodblocks from the shop of shop of Jean-Baptiste Sevestre: the woodcut track is considerably older than the letterpress. Interestingly, the same track appears in le Jeu Royal de l’Oie Renouvellé des Grecs (in the INRP collection and Adrian Seville’s collection) published by (Jean-Baptiste) Letourmy of Orléans (c1755-1800), though with different letterpress text: both this and the Perdoux game have pochoir colouring, crudely applied. [For an account of the Orléans printmakers, see Martin (1928)]. (Plock, Phillippa - Seville Adrian) REFERENZA 3 "The Royal Goose Game, Revived from the Greeks (Le Jeu Royal de L'Oye, Renouvellé des Grecs)", c. 1787. Published by Perdoux (active c. 1787), Orléans; woodcut and letterpress on paper, hand-coloured in bodycolour with the pochoir. Waddesdon Manor, The Rothschild Collection (Rothschild Family Trust). This is a traditional Jeu de l’Oie (Game of the goose). Unlike the many variations, this example is very close to what we believe to be the game's original format. The earliest known ‘jeu de l’oie’ on paper dates from 1597 to 1601 published in Lyon and is currently in Germany. Even though this one is almost 200 years later it is very similar in iconography and bears the same title. The classic nature of the game was created by this stability in design and reinforced by the claim that it originated from the Greeks. The association with antiquity was not wholly believed at the time but it was used to elevate the game and, by implication, glorified France as the nation that revived it in modern times. (Jacobs Rachel) Exhibitions - "Playing, Learning, Flirting: Printed Board Games from 18th-Century France". Catalogue exhibition of French eighteenth-century Board Games, 28 March – 28 October 2012, Waddesdon Manor, The Rothschild Collection (Rothschild Family Trust). Rachel Jacobs, Curator.
	bibliografia:	1) BARLETTA, Gabriele: "Sermones fratris Gabrielis Barelete tam quadrigesimales, quam de sanctis noviter impressi." (pubblicati per la prima volta a Brescia da Giacomo Britannico l'11 nov. 1497 i quadragesimali ed il 13 gennaio 1498 gli altri.) Impressi Lugdunum per Magistrum Nicolaum Lupi, 1507. 2) CARRERA, P. : "Il Gioco degli Scacchi", Militello, page 25, 1617. 3) BROWNE, Sir Thomas: "Pseudodoxia Epidemica, ChXII", 1650. 4) LA MARINIERE, de: "La Maison Academique: contenant un recueil general de tous les jeux divertissans pour se rejouyr agreablement dans les bonnes compagnies", par le sieur D.L.M. [de La Marinière]. A Paris: chez Robert de Nain et Marin Leché, M.DC.LIV (1654) 5) MENESTRIER, C. F. : "Bibliotheque Curieuse et Instructive", Trevoux, page 196, 1704. 6) D’ALEMBERT et Alii: "Encyclpédie Methodique: Mathematiques" (con "Dictionnaire de Jeux, faisant suite au Tome III des mathématiques") Ed. Panckoucke e Agasse, Parigi 1792. 7) VINCK, Eugène, Baron de: "Iconographie du Noble Jeu de l’Oye. Catalogue descriptif et raisonné de la Collection de Jeux formé par le Baron de Vinck". 126 Jeux du XVIIIe au débùt du XIXe siècle. FR. J. Olivier Libraire, 11 Rue des Paroissiens, Bruxelles, 1886. 8) CULIN, S. : "Chess and Playing Cards", University of Pennsylvania, pages 843-848, 1895. 9) GRAND-CARTERET, John: "Les jeux d'oie". In "Vieux papiers, vieilles images. Cartons d’un Collectionneur", Le Vasseur&C.ie Parigi (pp. 257-276), 1896- 10) BLAU, J.L. : "The Christian Interpretation of the Cabala in the Renaissance", Columbia University Press,1944. 11) D’ALLEMAGNE,H. R. : "Le Noble Jeu de l’Oie", Paris, Libraire Gruend, 1950. 12) AMADES, Joan: "El Juego de la Oca", Bibliofilia Vol.III, Editorial Castalia, Valencia, 1950. 13) WHITEHAUSE, F. R. B. : "Table Games of Georgian and Victorian Days", London, Peter Garnett, 1951. 14) MURRAY H. J. R. : "A History of Board Games Other Than Chess", Oxford University Press, pp 142-143, 1952. 15) NEGRI, Ilio – VERCELLONI, Virgilio: "I giochi di dadi d’azzardo e di passatempo dei gentiluomini e dei pirati". Introduzione di Caterina Santoro, Lerici Milano (Contiene 125 giochi).1958 16) HANNAS, L. : "The English Jigsaw Puzzle", London, Wayland, page 115, 1972. 17) HIMMELHEBER, G. : "Spiele – Gesellschaftspiele aus einem Jahrtausend", Deutscher Kunstverlag, 1972. 18) Catalogo Mostra: "Il dilettevole giuoco dell’oca". Museo Civico Lodi (catalogo redatto da Silvia Mascheroni e Bianca Tinti), 1980. 19) MASCHERONI S. and TINTI, B. : "Il Gioco dell'Oca", Milano, Bompiani, 1981. 20) GIRARD A. R. - QUETEL, C. : "L'histoire de France racontée par le jeu de l'oie", Paris, Balland/Massin, 1982. 21) MILANO, Alberto: "Antichi giochi su carta". In "Come giocavamo. Giochi e giocattoli 1750-1960". Bonato Patrizia - Franzini Paolo - Tosa Marco (curatori della mostra), 1984. 22) VON WILCKENS, L. : "Spiel, Spiele, Kinderspiel (exhibition catalogue)", Germanisches Nationalmuseums, Nuernberg, page 17, 1985. 23) PREAUD, M. - CASSELLE, P. - GRIVEL, M. - LE BITOURE' C.: "Dictionnaire des éditeurs d'estampes à Paris sous l'Ancien Régime". Promodis,1987. 24) HUFMANN C.C. :"Elizabethan Impressions: John Wolfe and His Press", New York, AMS Press; 1988. 25) DEPAULIS, Thierry: "Sur la piste du jeu de l’oie". In "Le Vieux Papier", fascicolo n°345, ottobre 1997, Parigi. 26) DOMINI, D. : (in)"La Vite e il Vino" (exhibition catalogue), Fondazione Lungarotti, pages 37-38, 1999. 27) DEPAULIS, Thierry: "Sur la piste du jeu de l’oie II". In "Le Vieux Papier", fascicolo n°352, (pag. 269-270) aprile 1999, Parigi. 28) Catalogo Mostra: “Le jeu de l’oie au musée du jouet”, Ville de Poissy 2000. 29) Catalogo Mostra: "Il Gioco dell’oca nei tempi", Pro Loco Mirano, Ed. CentroOffset srl - Mestrino, Padova 2001- 30) ZOLLINGER, M. : "Zwei Unbekannte Regeln des Gansespiels", Board Game Studies 6, Leiden University, 2003. 31) SEVILLE, Adrian:"Tradition and Variation in the Game of Goose", in: "Board Games in Academia III", Firenze, Aprile 1999. (aggiornamento del 2005). 32) BUIJNSTERS, P.J. and Buijnsters-Smets,L. : "Papertoys", Zwolle, Waanders, 2005. 33) SEVILLE, Adrian: "The sociable Game of the Goose". In "Board Games Studies Colloquia XI", 23-26 Aprile 2008, Lisbona - Portogallo. 2008. 34) MARTINEZ Vázquez de Parga, María José: "El Tablero de la Oca" 451 Editores (Casa 451), Zaragoza, Spagna, 2008. 35) DEPAULIS T. - ZOLLINGER M.: "Le jeu de l’oie". In: Annemie Buffels (ed.). "L’art du jeu: 75 ans de Loterie Nationale". Bruxelles, Fonds Mercator / Loterie Nationale, 2009, pag. 70-77. 36) MILANO, Alberto - CRIPPA, Giuliano: "GIOCHI DA SALOTTO. GIOCHI DA OSTERIA nella vita milanese dal Cinquecento all'Ottocento". Catalogo Mostra Palazzo Morando, Via S.Andrea 6 Milano. (Con la collaborazione di Giuliano Crippa). Edizioni Gabriele Mazzotta, 2012. 37) SEVILLE, Adrian: "The Royal Game of the Goose four hundred years of printed Board Games". Catalogue of an Exhibition at the Grolier Club, February 23 - May 14, 2016. 38) SEVILLE, Adrian: "The Medieval Game of the Goose: Philosophy, Numerology and Symbolism". In: "From cardboard to keyboard". Proceedings of Board Games Studies Colloquium XVII; Eddie Duggan & David W. J. Gill (Eds.) Associaçao Ludus, Lisbona 2016. 39) GIAMMINUTI, Patrizia: "Il Gioco dell’Oca: una proposta iconografica". In "Ludica. Annali di storia e civiltà del gioco", 23, 2017. 40) SEVILLE, Adrian: "The Cultural Legacy of the Royal Game of the Goose. 400 years of Printed Board Games". Amsterdam University Press, 2019.
		"Tradition and Variation in the Game of Goose" (A. Seville)
		Accession N°2669.2.12 Waddesdon-The Rothschild Collection
		Accession N°2669.2.12 Waddesdon-The Rothschild Collection (The National Trust). Object title: "The Royal Goose Game, Revived from the Greeks". Original Language Title: (Le Jeu Royal de L'oye, Renouvellé des Grecs). Object type: board games; woodcuts/relief prints/prints. Primary Maker: Unknown. Primary Maker Role: Artist or maker. Secondary Maker: Perdoux (French, active Circa 1787). Secondary Maker Role:Publisher. Medium: woodcut and letterpress on paper, hand-coloured in bodycolour with the pochoir. Dimensions: mm. 685 x 900 (mount size). Media Materials: laid paper/paper (fiber product)/materials; printing ink/ink/coating (material)/materials; cardboard/pasteboard/paper (fiber product)/materials; bodycolour/watercolour/water-base paint/paint/coating (material)/materials. Physical Description: single sheet mounted on cardboard (sheet trimmed to or within plate mark). Primary Production Technique: woodcut; letterpress printing; pochoir/stenciling. Primary Prod Date: 1787 {nd}. Primary Prod Date Notes: Dated by D'Allemagne. Place of Production: Orléans/France. Language Keywords: French. Brief Description: Printed board game, called "The Royal Goose Game, Revived from the Greeks". The game consists of 63 squares arranged in a circle with the rules in the centre. The squares are illustreated with flowers, geese, dice and buildings. The corners are decorated with C-scroll acanthus leaves. Signature Date description: XXX Signature Marks Y N display: XXX Signature Marks Type Y N display: No inscriptions Signature Marks Notes Y N display: XXX Location of Publisher’s Premises: XXX Location of Publisher’s Premises Notes: XXX Curatorial Commentary: D'Allemagne notes that the print is dated 1787, although this date does not appear on the Waddesdon version. Research Keywords: Classicism & the Antique. Genre: Not applicable. Subject People name only: XXX Subject Role: XXX Subject Category: Animals/Birds/Goose; Nature, Landscape & The Elements/Flora/Flowers; Architecture/Buildings Subject Place: Orléans/France; Greece. Subject Event: XXX Subject Date: XXX Documentation with notes: Henry R. D'Allemagne, "Le Noble Jeu de l'Oie", Paris, 1950 (p. 202); discusses another copy of the game. Related Literature: XXX Related Literature Notes: XXX External File Notes: http://localhost/scheda.php?id=1192 Cataloguer: Phillippa Plock.

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